Mortgage Rates to Stay Near Historical Lows in May

The Federal Reserve has stepped up to ensure the rates stay near historical lows. During the policy meeting held on April 29th, the central bank said they would keep buying mortgage-backed securities to allow credit to keep flowing.

Jerome Powell, the Federal Reserve’s chairman, says the Fed will keep purchasing the mortgage-backed securities for “the next year or so” with the unknown economic consequences from the COVID-19 pandemic. The Fed said in its most recent announcement that it foresees “considerable risks to the economic outlook over the medium term.”

The Fed has brought a lot of money to the table when it comes to mortgage-backed securities. In a comment, the Federal Reserve relayed this was necessary “to support smooth market functioning.” Before the Fed stepped in, mortgage rates fell during late February but took a turn up in March because of the market turmoil.

The Federal Reserve has purchased more than half a trillion dollars’ worth of mortgage-backed securities since the middle of March. According to the Fed purchasing these mortgage-backed securities has given lenders the confidence that there will be enough money to keep funding mortgages to consumers. The mortgage rates will stay stable because the Federal Reserve is standing in as a reliable buyer.

Luckily there strategy is working. Currently, the average rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 3.389%, a 15-year fixed-rate is at an average of 2.923% and the average for the 5/1 ARM is down to 3.117%. During Nerdwallet’s survey of mortgage rates, they found that the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 88 basis points lower than this time last year.

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Fed Supports A Smooth Market

The Federal Reserve will address the strains in the market for Treasury securities and agency mortgage-backed securities. The Fed wants to ensure a positive flow of credit to residents and businesses throughout the country.

During their announcement, they revealed they would “purchase at least $500 billion of Treasury securities and at least $200 billion of mortgage-backed securities.” The Feds also proposed an

establishment of a Main Street Business Lending Program that will support lending to qualifying small and medium-sized businesses.

“The Fed’s action represents an open-ended and unlimited expansion of quantitative easing to control interest rates,” said NAHB Chief Economist Robert Dietz. “The central bank’s role of lender of last resort has been expanded to be buyer of last resort in order to support liquidity and the operation of financial markets. The Fed clearly intends to use its full powers to support the economy during an extremely disruptive phase.”

During this time, the central bank will take many steps to see this plan to fruition. They will establish new programs that will support the flow of credit to consumers, employers and businesses in the US. They will provide $300 billion in new financing and the Department of the Treasury will use the Exchange Stabilization Fund (ESF) to provide $30 billion.

There will be three facilities in total. They will create the Primary Market Corporate Credit Facility (PMCCF) which will support new bond and loan issuance. The Secondary Market Corporate Credit Facility (SMCCF) will supply liquidity for outstanding corporate bonds. The third will be called the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (TALF) which will support the flow of credit to consumers and businesses. This third facility will issue ABS (asset-backed securities) that are supported by student loans, auto loans, credit card loans, SBA (Small Business Administration and other established assets.

“The Federal Reserve is committed to use its full range of tools to support the U.S. economy in this challenging time and thereby promote its maximum employment and price stability goals,” as stated in a press statement on the Federal Reserve website.

Click Here For the Source of the Information.